{"id":113,"date":"2013-12-29T14:21:09","date_gmt":"2013-12-29T21:21:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.vincentmaling.com\/wordpress\/?p=113"},"modified":"2014-02-10T21:07:19","modified_gmt":"2014-02-11T04:07:19","slug":"my-neanderthal-forebears","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.vincentmaling.com\/?p=113","title":{"rendered":"Savage Genes"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>For my birthday last year, my lesser brother bought me a genetics kit from 23andMe. If you&#8217;re not familiar with these kits, let me sum them up for you: You hock a loogie into a plastic tube and mail it to some eggheads in a lab, who analyze your DNA and post the results to a personalized web portal.<\/p>\n<p>Those results include 200+ genetic indicators, from obscure inherited conditions like Torsion dystonia and French Canadian Leigh syndrome, to the age at which your great-grandfather&#8217;s Prussian cousin succumbed to tuberculosis. Thusly edified, you can take measures to thwart whatever grisly Mendelian fate lies in wait at the end of your double helix.<\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s their pitch, anyway. Personally, I was more than a little reluctant to surrender my genetic fingerprint to an upstart business headquartered on the same block as Google. (No offense, Google, but we all know what you&#8217;d do with our genetic data if you had it. &#8220;Click here to chat with Tiffany, a local single in your genetic haplogroup!&#8221; Or: &#8220;There&#8217;s a 23.4% chance that you&#8217;ll experience male pattern baldness. But don&#8217;t worry &#8212; Rogaine has a formula for curly-haired men of Irish descent, just like you!&#8221;).<\/p>\n<p>Besides, isn&#8217;t there something vaguely horrifying about asking a lab tech to reverse-engineer your human identity? It&#8217;s like a tragic Greek hero visiting one of those babbling virgin oracles at Delphi. Sure, it&#8217;s nice to know what the gods have in store for you, but if the news ain&#8217;t good and there&#8217;s nothing you can do to change it &#8212; do you really want to know?<\/p>\n<p>But my brother kept hounding me, and eventually I caved. He&#8217;s a legitimate scientist, after all, so I figured his counsel on the subject carried some weight. I spit in the tube, posted it to California, and then&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><strong>TURN TO PAGE 3<\/strong> for &#8220;An evil clones arrives, murders me, and assumes my identity.&#8221;<br \/>\n<strong>TURN TO PAGE 5<\/strong> for &#8220;A team of FBI agents come crashing through my windows, claiming they&#8217;ve\u00a0matched my DNA with a sample they&#8217;d lifted off a dead Vegas pawnbroker two years earlier when I may or may not have had too much to drink at a high-stakes poker game with a mafia don, then threaten to &#8216;throw the book at me&#8217; unless I agree to work as an informant in a Russian gulag for the next decade.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Don&#8217;t look for page numbers, jackass. N<span style=\"line-height: 1.5;\"><span style=\"line-height: 1.5;\">either of those things happened. Instead, 23andMe sent me a hyperlink to my very own genetic profile which, I&#8217;m loathe to admit, is pretty darn cool.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>For the most part I&#8217;m an average guy. My profile includes a lot of neutral-sounding results like &#8220;typical risk&#8221; and &#8220;variable absent.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"line-height: 1.5;\">There is one category, however, in which I&#8217;m an undeniable outlier &#8212; in the 99th percentile, in fact. And that category is my genetic similarity to the species\u00a0<em>H<\/em><\/span><em style=\"line-height: 1.5;\">omo neanderthalensis<\/em><span style=\"line-height: 1.5;\">. That&#8217;s right: neanderthals.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.vincentmaling.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/neanderthal-ancestry.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-115\" alt=\"neanderthal ancestry\" src=\"http:\/\/www.vincentmaling.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/neanderthal-ancestry-267x300.png\" width=\"267\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.vincentmaling.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/neanderthal-ancestry-267x300.png 267w, http:\/\/www.vincentmaling.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/neanderthal-ancestry.png 481w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 267px) 100vw, 267px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>At first I was offended by the notion that I share so much DNA with a prehistoric breed of knuckle-draggers . \u00a0But the more I read about neanderthals, the more I realized that I do indeed possess many of their physical signatures: I&#8217;m short, my shoulders are disproportionately broad, and I have the low, heavy brow that you might expect to see on certain Geico spokesmen.<\/p>\n<p>And besides, neanderthals get a bad rap. As you may recall from middle school biology, they were <em>not <\/em>the\u00a0primitive\u00a0forefathers of modern humans.\u00a0Rather, they were a parallel species that roamed around Europe minding their own business up until about 200,000 years ago when a horde of malevolent intruders known as <em>Homo sapiens<\/em>\u00a0came along and drove them to extinction.<\/p>\n<p>What these newcomers didn&#8217;t count on, though, was neanderthal swagger. See, the dainty female <em>Homo sapiens<\/em> simply couldn&#8217;t resist neanderthal men, having endured several millenia with the effeminate, high-browed males of their own species. (See what I did there?)<\/p>\n<p>Long story short: There was a lot of interbreeding, and even though neanderthals went extinct, much of their DNA lives on in the descendants of those <em>Homo sapien<\/em> sluts who plowed all those neanderthals way back when.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.vincentmaling.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/NeanderthalsCompared.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-116 aligncenter\" title=\"Can you tell which one is me?\" alt=\"Neanderthals Compared\" src=\"http:\/\/www.vincentmaling.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/NeanderthalsCompared-1024x298.png\" width=\"474\" height=\"137\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.vincentmaling.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/NeanderthalsCompared-1024x298.png 1024w, http:\/\/www.vincentmaling.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/NeanderthalsCompared-300x87.png 300w, http:\/\/www.vincentmaling.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/NeanderthalsCompared.png 1072w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 474px) 100vw, 474px\" \/><\/a><em><span style=\"line-height: 1.5;\">Can you tell which one is me?<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"line-height: 1.5;\">By the way, I plan to write in &#8220;neanderthal&#8221; for any paperwork that asks for my ethnicity. I&#8217;ll let you know if I get any special treatment.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For my birthday last year, my lesser brother bought me a genetics kit from 23andMe. If you&#8217;re not familiar with these kits, let me sum them up for you: You hock a loogie into a plastic tube and mail it to some eggheads in a lab, who analyze your DNA and post the results to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":166,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-113","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.vincentmaling.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.vincentmaling.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.vincentmaling.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.vincentmaling.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.vincentmaling.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=113"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"http:\/\/www.vincentmaling.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":338,"href":"http:\/\/www.vincentmaling.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113\/revisions\/338"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.vincentmaling.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/166"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.vincentmaling.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=113"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.vincentmaling.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=113"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.vincentmaling.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=113"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}